COPE Health Scholars Practice Test

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What is a primary health risk for adolescents (13-18 years)?

Substance abuse
Asthma
Injury from falls
Choking

The correct answer is: Substance abuse

Substance abuse is identified as a primary health risk for adolescents aged 13-18 years due to the significant developmental changes and social influences experienced during this period. Adolescence is a time when individuals are exploring their identities, seeking independence, and often facing peer pressure, which can lead to experimentation with alcohol, drugs, and other substances. Engaging in substance abuse during these formative years can have lasting impacts on physical health, mental well-being, academic performance, and social relationships. The risks associated with substance use are compounded by the potential for addiction, impaired judgment, and participation in risky behaviors, which can further contribute to negative health outcomes. While conditions like asthma, injuries from falls, and choking are health concerns, they do not carry the same level of risk or prevalence in the adolescent population when compared to the pervasive issue of substance abuse. This makes substance abuse a more pressing and significant health risk for adolescents in this age group.